Argentina P-304 1000 Pesos ND (1976–1983) UNC—San Martín—Plaza de Mayo Buenos Aires
Argentina P-304 1000 Pesos ND (1976–1983) UNC—San Martín—Plaza de Mayo Buenos Aires
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The highest denomination of the Peso ley era — and the note that watched the currency die. By the time the last P-304 varieties were printed in 1983, inflation had made 1,000 pesos worth a fraction of a US cent. The reverse shows the Plaza de Mayo in Buenos Aires: the political heart of Argentina, where crowds cheered Perón, where the Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo marched in silence for their disappeared children, and where the junta's end was ultimately sealed.
Front
- Colors: brown on multicolor underprint
- Portrait of General José de San Martín at right
- Inscription: BANCO CENTRAL DE LA REPUBLICA ARGENTINA · MIL PESOS · Gral. SAN MARTIN
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Signatures:
- b.1 Series C, D, E (ND 1976): Enrique J. Porta (General Manager) · Adolfo Diz (President)
- b.2 Series E, F — watermark arms (ND 1979–1980): Pedro Camilo López (General Manager) · Adolfo Diz (President)
- c.1 Series F, G, H — watermark sunbursts (ND 1980–1981): Pedro Camilo López (General Manager) · Adolfo Diz (President)
- c.2 Series H (ND 1981): Pedro Camilo López (General Manager) · Julio José Gómez (President)
- c.3 Series H (ND 1981–1982): Pedro Camilo López (General Manager) · Egidio Iannella (President)
- d.1 Series H, I — back lithographed (ND 1982): Pedro Camilo López (General Manager) · Egidio Iannella (President)
- d.2 Series I — back lithographed (ND 1982–1983): Pedro Camilo López (General Manager) · Julio C. González del Solar (President)
Back
- Plaza de Mayo, Buenos Aires at center — the historic main square of Buenos Aires, site of the Casa Rosada (presidential palace) and the epicenter of Argentine political life for two centuries
- Inscription: REPUBLICA ARGENTINA · MIL PESOS · PLAZA DE MAYO - BUENOS AIRES · CASA DE MONEDA DE LA NACION
Other Characteristics
- Varieties: b.1 Series C–E (ND 1976, EJP/AD); b.2 Series E, F watermark arms (ND 1979–1980, PCL/AD); c.1 Series F–H watermark sunbursts (ND 1980–1981, PCL/AD); c.2 Series H (ND 1981, PCL/JJG); c.3 Series H (ND 1981–1982, PCL/EI₁); d.1 Series H, I back lithographed (ND 1982, PCL/EI₁); d.2 Series I back lithographed (ND 1982–1983, PCL/JCGS)
- Catalog numbers: P-304 · Bottero# 2445–2463 · Numista N#202151
- Watermark: Coat of Arms or Multiple Sunburst (later issues)
- Composition: Paper
- Size: 155 × 75 mm
- Issuing entity: Central Bank of the Argentine Republic (Banco Central de la República Argentina)
- Printer: Casa de Moneda, Argentina
- Demonetized: 29 June 1984
- Currency: Peso ley (1970–1983)
- Official language: Spanish
The Peso Ley Era: Printing Money While Rome Burned
Argentina has experienced eight sovereign debt defaults — more than any other country in history. The peso ley was demonetized in 1983, replaced by the peso argentino at 10,000:1, as hyperinflation made even this 1,000-peso note nearly worthless. Five presidents in two weeks. One collapsing currency. Own the end of the story.
Own this piece of Argentine history
A gem UNC example of the highest denomination of the Peso ley era. The Plaza de Mayo on the reverse is where Argentina's history was made and unmade — and this note was printed across the full span of the military junta's rule, from 1976 to the return of democracy in 1983.
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World Money Store is me, Βrian Grοss, the sole proprietor of this small business, based in Washington D.C. I've spend half my adult life in The Netherlands and Mexico and have an addiction to travel, history and languages (Spanish, Dutch Russian and a few others); Arabic my current challenge. My personal instagram is @df2dc.
I've been on ebay for 22 years, and I am also on Whatnot. I put together the website myself, and do all the purchasing.
I travel around the world to personally select a range of banknotes that I KNOW match the interests of my customers, and by traveling to the right places, I get them at the best prices, too.
I have three main groups of customers:
1. the ones who love diverse colorful and affordable notes from around the world
2. those who love to own pieces of the propaganda of communist dictatorships (Cuba, North Korea) and "bad guys" like the Ayatollah, Saddam, Gadaffi. Iran (Shah, Ayatollah), Syria (Assad, current).
3. those who seek Venezuelan and Iranian currency. We sell banknotes for collecting purposes only (our intention).
I happen to have a lot of depth and breadth in Mexico and Brazil, in addition to Cuba and Iran.
I don't focus on anything from the U.S. and Canada, items from before World War II, "lucky" serial numbers, or PMG-graded items.
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- Serial numbers will vary
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Banknote Condition Guide (UNC, XF, VF, F etc.)
- UNC (Uncirculated): No folds/creases; full crispness/sheen. May have "half moon" at edge of security thread.
- AU (About Uncirculated): Nearly perfect, with a single light fold or handling mark that doesn't break the paper. Crisp and colorful.
- XF a.k.a. EF (Extremely Fine): Crisp, firm, bright; a few light folds or one firm crease.
- VF Plus: Minor folds/stains; white areas are bright, still not quite Extra Fine.
- VF (Very Fine): Several folds; paper firmer than average; corners lightly worn.
- VF Minus: VF but may show foxing (yellow/brown patches), thinner paper, more folds/wrinkles/small tears (1-3 mm), otherwise intact.
- F (Fine): Well-used, many folds or creases; paper is soft; some soiling and/or pen marks.
- VG (Very Good) / Limp/worn/faded with heavy creasing/edge wear/tears.